The Belén District, established in 1999, is situated on the floodplain of the Itaya River and is home to approximately 65,000 people, many of whom live in poverty with fragile access to clean water, proper sanitation or electric power.

Bajo Belén is particularly affected by seasonal flooding, a reality that shapes the lives of its residents. Climate shifts, both natural and anthropogenic, have a significant impact on this area. The community has demonstrated a remarkable adaptability to these conditions, with homes either floating or built on stilts to cope with the fluctuating river levels. Despite being considered one of the poorest areas in Iquitos and Peru, Bajo Belén plays a crucial role in the local economy, particularly through the Mercado Belén. This market is a hub of activity and a central aspect of the area's economy, where 150 native communities come to sell their products, offering a wide variety of items, from vegetables and fruits to animal and mineral products.

Their lifestyle is closely intertwined with the river, influencing everything from housing to the local economy. Despite facing numerous challenges, the community's adaptability and resilience are noteworthy, offering a unique perspective on life in this part of the Amazon.

Beda Mulzer